What's this test for?

This test is ideal if your doctor suspects you may have Wilson's disease, a rare genetic condition where copper builds up in your body, or if you're experiencing unexplained liver problems, neurological symptoms, or signs of copper deficiency. It helps assess whether your body is processing and eliminating copper properly. Many people use this test when blood copper tests are abnormal or when symptoms suggest a problem with copper metabolism.

What happens after I get my results?

You'll receive detailed doctor notes in simple language explaining what your copper levels mean for your overall health and mineral balance. These notes include personalized recommendations on dietary adjustments, whether you need to avoid copper supplements or copper-rich foods, and guidance on follow-up testing if needed. You'll also get the standard lab report and can track your copper levels over time using our trends feature, which is especially helpful if you're being monitored for Wilson's disease or undergoing treatment.

What's included in this test?

This test measures the total amount of copper excreted in your urine over a 24-hour period. This longer collection time provides a more accurate picture of how your body is processing and eliminating copper compared to a single urine sample. The results help identify whether you're retaining too much copper (as in Wilson's disease), eliminating excessive amounts, or if your copper metabolism is functioning normally.

How should I prepare for this test?

You'll need to collect all urine you produce over a full 24-hour period in a special container provided by the lab. Your doctor may ask you to avoid copper supplements and certain medications for a few days before the test. It's important to follow the collection instructions carefully, refrigerating the container between collections and not missing any urine during the 24-hour period, as incomplete collection can affect accuracy.

Who should consider getting this test?

This test is important for people with symptoms of Wilson's disease like unexplained liver problems, tremors, difficulty speaking, or psychiatric symptoms. It's also useful for those with abnormal blood copper or ceruloplasmin levels, anyone with a family history of Wilson's disease, and people being monitored during treatment for copper metabolism disorders. Children and young adults with unexplained liver disease often need this test as well.

What symptoms indicate I may need this test?

Symptoms that may warrant this test include unexplained liver problems, yellowing of the skin or eyes, tremors or uncontrolled movements, difficulty with coordination or balance, mood changes or psychiatric symptoms, and brownish rings around the iris of your eyes. Some people also experience fatigue, abdominal pain, or difficulty swallowing. These symptoms may suggest problems with copper metabolism that this test can help identify.

What is Wilson's disease and why does it matter?

Wilson's disease is a rare inherited disorder where your body can't properly eliminate excess copper, causing it to build up in your liver, brain, and other organs. Over time, this copper accumulation can cause serious liver damage, neurological problems, and psychiatric symptoms if left untreated. Early diagnosis through tests like 24-hour urine copper is crucial because Wilson's disease is treatable with medications that help remove excess copper from your body.

What does high copper in urine mean?

High copper levels in urine typically indicate that your body is eliminating excessive amounts of copper, which is often seen in Wilson's disease or during treatment for copper overload. It can also occur with liver damage, certain medications, or conditions affecting copper-binding proteins. Elevated urine copper combined with low blood ceruloplasmin strongly suggests Wilson's disease and requires follow-up with a specialist.

What does low copper in urine mean?

Low copper excretion in urine may indicate copper deficiency, which can occur from inadequate dietary intake, malabsorption problems, or long-term zinc supplementation that interferes with copper absorption. Some people on certain medications or with specific genetic conditions may also show low urine copper. Your doctor will look at this result alongside blood tests to determine if you need copper supplementation or dietary changes.

How often should I retest my copper levels?

If you're being treated for Wilson's disease, your doctor will likely monitor urine copper every 3-6 months initially, then annually once your condition is stable. For diagnosis purposes, you may need repeat testing if initial results are borderline or if symptoms persist. People with copper deficiency typically retest after 2-3 months of supplementation or dietary changes to ensure levels are improving.

Getting your blood test with us is easy, private & backed by the power of science.Long story short: In the test options, use the filters or search box to narrow your choices and find the test you want. If you need a hand navigating through options, text our super friendly support team at 754-799-7833, and we'll provide tailored suggestions to help you find the ideal test. Once your order is placed, we’ll create your doctor’s lab order remotely, without any need for you to make a trip to a doctor in person or to talk to the doctor. Expect to receive your doctor’s lab order right in your inbox. It will also be in your patient portal if you need to find it later. We’ll also include instructions regarding fasting and other requirements for your test. Your patient portal will be auto-created hassle-free during checkout. If this is your first time ordering, you'll be prompted to create a password for instant login access to your patient portal. It's a quick way to conveniently access your orders and results whenever you want. When you’re ready, visit one of our 4,000 locations. Just bring your ID – no printing or faxing of your lab order is needed, as your order and details will already be in the lab system. Note that most lab locations don’t accept walk-ins, so it’s best to book an appointment in advance. Don’t worry – we’ll provide detailed instructions along the way. You’ll get your results via email & SMS and dive into understanding your body better. Yup, that easy! If you have any questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com and we'll gladly help you.

How do I know which test to get?

In the test options, find the test you want. If you’re not sure which test to get, we can lend a hand in finding the right option. Just text or call us at 754-799-7833, email us at support@privatemdlabs.com, and we'll gladly help you. We've got your back and reply quickly.

When will my lab results be available?

Most test results will be available within 1–3 business days. Once they're ready, we'll send an email and text message to let you know. After your blood draw, just hang tight and don't worry – we'll keep you updated and in the loop! If you have any further questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com, and we'll gladly help you.

Is it possible to make changes to my lab order if I made a mistake with the name, date of birth, or any other details?

Absolutely! We totally understand that errors can happen. No worries, we're here to help you. Just reach out to us via text at 754-799-7833 or shoot us an email at support@privatemdlabs.com. Remember to include your order number and let us know the correct information you’d like to update. Our awesome team will jump right in and make sure everything is sorted out and accurate for you. There are no changes necessary if your address is wrong on the requisition though. We don’t mail anything out. Our lab requires an address to be listed to generate an order.

Do you accept health insurance?

Only HSA & FSA is accepted. Our services are strictly self-pay and cannot be submitted to your health insurance provider except for Health Savings Accounts or Flexible Savings Accounts. This policy applies to all insurance companies, including federal health insurance programs like Medicare. If you have any questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com.

Can I cancel my order?

Yes. We get it – sometimes your needs change. As long as your samples haven’t been collected yet, we’re happy to help you cancel your order. If you have any further questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com. You can read more about our cancellation policy here.

How can I find a lab location near me?

During the ordering process, you’ll be able to select a specific lab near you, with no strings attached! You can switch it up later easily and visit any of our authorized locations as long as it’s the same lab company you selected your test for (Quest Diagnostics or Labcorp). Before you proceed with your order, feel free to browse through all our lab locations here. This will give you the peace of mind of knowing that there's a lab nearby your home, office or your favorite gym. If you have any questions, please text us at 754-799-7833 or email support@privatemdlabs.com and we'll gladly help you.

24-Hour Urine Copper Test - Wilson's Disease Check

Getting your blood test with us is easy, private & backed by the power of science.

Long story short:

In the test options, use the filters or search box to narrow your choices and find the test you want.
If you need a hand navigating through options, text our super friendly support team at 754-799-7833, and we'll provide tailored suggestions to help you find the ideal test.
Once your order is placed, we’ll create your doctor’s lab order remotely, without any need for you to make a trip to a doctor in person or to talk to the doctor. Expect to receive your doctor’s lab order right in your inbox. It will also be in your patient portal if you need to find it later. We’ll also include instructions regarding fasting and other requirements for your test. Your patient portal will be auto-created hassle-free during checkout.
If this is your first time ordering, you'll be prompted to create a password for instant login access to your patient portal. It's a quick way to conveniently access your orders and results whenever you want.
When you’re ready, visit one of our 4,000 locations. Just bring your ID – no printing or faxing of your lab order is needed, as your order and details will already be in the lab system.
Note that most lab locations don’t accept walk-ins, so it’s best to book an appointment in advance. Don’t worry – we’ll provide detailed instructions along the way.
You’ll get your results via email & SMS and dive into understanding your body better. Yup, that easy!

754-799-7833

[email protected]

Urine Copper Test for Liver Health and Mineral Balance

Copper, 24-Hour Urine

90 day happiness guarantee

Prescription & fees included

Easy to understand results

Fast & convenient

90 day happiness guarantee

Prescription & fees included

Easy to understand results

Fast & convenient

What's this test for?

How should I prepare for this test?

What's included in this test?

Here’s why 1,000,000+ customers chose us for affordable hassle-free private blood testing.

Urine Copper Test for Liver Health and Mineral Balance

90 day happiness guarantee

Prescription & fees included

Easy to understand results

Fast & convenient

1,000,000+ blood tests later, here's what our customers say