Written by Private MD Labs Medical Writing Team • Last Updated: September 8, 2025
Rubella immunity refers to protection against the rubella virus, which can cause serious complications, particularly during pregnancy. Determining immunity status is essential for vaccination decisions and ensuring protection against this preventable disease.
This blood test measures IgG antibodies against the rubella virus to determine immunity status. The presence of these antibodies indicates past exposure through vaccination or natural infection, suggesting current protection against rubella. This test is essential for confirming immunity and making informed decisions about vaccination needs.
Rubella immunity cannot be assessed through physical examination alone. A specific blood test is required to measure antibodies that indicate whether you have protection against the rubella virus through previous vaccination or natural infection.
Testing for rubella immunity is particularly crucial for women of childbearing age, healthcare workers, and individuals who may have missed routine childhood vaccinations. Knowing your immunity status helps determine if vaccination or booster shots are needed to ensure adequate protection.
Positive results indicate immunity to rubella, while negative or low antibody levels suggest susceptibility to infection. Your healthcare provider can interpret your results and recommend appropriate vaccination if needed to ensure adequate protection.
The information here is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider for proper interpretation of test results and vaccination recommendations.