Understanding Lab Tests for Preterm Delivery

Written by Private MD Labs Medical Writing Team • Last Updated: September 8, 2025

Preterm delivery, defined as birth before 37 weeks of pregnancy, is a complex condition with multiple potential causes. While there is no single blood test that can predict or diagnose preterm delivery, laboratory testing plays a crucial role in identifying risk factors and infections that may contribute to early labor.

Recommended Test

Trichomonas vaginalis RNA, Qualitative, TMA (Female)

This test detects Trichomonas vaginalis, a sexually transmitted infection that can significantly increase the risk of preterm delivery in pregnant women. Early identification of this infection allows for prompt treatment, which may help reduce the risk of pregnancy complications and preterm birth.

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The Role of Lab Testing in Preterm Delivery Prevention

Testing is fundamental for identifying treatable infections during pregnancy that can increase the risk of preterm delivery. Early detection and treatment of these infections can help reduce the likelihood of complications and support a healthier pregnancy outcome.

Understanding the Connection

Infections like Trichomonas vaginalis can cause inflammation and other changes in the reproductive tract that may trigger early labor. By identifying and treating these infections during pregnancy, healthcare providers can take steps to help reduce the risk of preterm delivery and its associated complications.

Important Considerations

The information here is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment. Pregnant women should follow their prenatal care schedule and discuss any concerns about preterm delivery with their obstetrician.

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