Written by Private MD Labs Medical Writing Team • Last Updated: September 8, 2025
Organ transplant complications encompass a wide range of potential issues that can arise after transplant surgery, including rejection, infections, and medication side effects. While there is no single blood test to diagnose all transplant complications, blood testing is absolutely fundamental for monitoring transplant recipients and detecting potential problems before they become serious.
CMV infections are among the most serious complications that can affect organ transplant recipients. This test detects IgG antibodies against cytomegalovirus, which can indicate past or current CMV infection. High levels of CMV IgG antibodies may signal an active infection that could potentially lead to serious complications, including transplant rejection. Early detection through this blood test is crucial for preventing life-threatening outcomes.
Transplant recipients are at increased risk for infections due to immunosuppressive medications that prevent rejection. Blood tests are essential for detecting these infections early, monitoring immune system function, and assessing overall organ health. Regular testing helps healthcare providers adjust medications and intervene quickly when complications arise.
Transplant recipients typically require lifelong monitoring through various blood tests to assess organ function, detect infections, and monitor for rejection. These tests are performed at regular intervals and help ensure the long-term success of the transplant.
The information here is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Transplant recipients should always work closely with their transplant team and follow their specific monitoring protocols.