Written by Private MD Labs Medical Writing Team • Last Updated: September 8, 2025
Lysosomal storage diseases are a group of rare inherited metabolic disorders caused by defects in lysosomal function. These genetic conditions result from enzyme deficiencies that prevent lysosomes from properly breaking down cellular waste, leading to harmful accumulation of substances within cells.
This test measures lysozyme levels in the blood, which can become elevated in lysosomal storage diseases due to defects in lysosomal function. Elevated lysozyme levels may indicate cellular dysfunction associated with these rare inherited metabolic disorders and can serve as a supporting marker during the diagnostic process.
While definitive diagnosis of lysosomal storage diseases typically requires specialized enzyme activity tests and genetic testing, blood tests measuring specific markers can provide valuable supporting evidence. These tests help identify biochemical changes associated with lysosomal dysfunction and can guide further diagnostic evaluation.
Abnormal lysozyme levels alone cannot definitively diagnose a specific lysosomal storage disease, but they can indicate the need for further specialized testing. Healthcare providers will interpret results in conjunction with clinical symptoms, family history, and additional diagnostic tests to reach an accurate diagnosis.
The information here is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Lysosomal storage diseases require specialized medical evaluation and genetic counseling. Always consult with a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.