Written by Private MD Labs Medical Writing Team • Last Updated: September 8, 2025
Hyperuricemia is a condition characterized by elevated levels of uric acid in the blood. This condition can be asymptomatic but may lead to serious health complications including gout, kidney stones, heart disease, kidney disease, and diabetes. A specific blood test is essential for accurate diagnosis and monitoring.
This blood test directly measures the concentration of uric acid in your serum. Elevated levels indicate hyperuricemia, which can lead to various health complications including gout, heart disease, kidney disease, and diabetes. Regular monitoring through this test helps healthcare providers assess your risk and guide appropriate treatment strategies.
Uric acid is a waste product created when your body breaks down purines, substances found naturally in your body and in certain foods. Normally, uric acid dissolves in your blood and passes through your kidneys into your urine. However, when your body produces too much uric acid or doesn't eliminate enough of it, hyperuricemia occurs.
Since hyperuricemia often presents no symptoms in its early stages, blood testing is the primary method for detection. Early identification through laboratory testing allows for timely intervention to prevent complications such as gout attacks, kidney stone formation, and cardiovascular issues.
Normal uric acid levels typically range from 3.4 to 7.0 mg/dL for men and 2.4 to 6.0 mg/dL for women. Levels above these ranges may indicate hyperuricemia. Your healthcare provider will interpret your results in the context of your symptoms, medical history, and risk factors to determine the most appropriate treatment approach.
The information here is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment. Factors such as medications, diet, and other health conditions can influence uric acid levels.