Understanding Lab Tests for Hyperproteinemia
Written by Private MD Labs Medical Writing Team • Last Updated: September 8, 2025
Hyperproteinemia is a condition characterized by abnormally high levels of proteins in the blood. This elevation can result from various underlying causes including chronic inflammation, infections, multiple myeloma, or other conditions that increase protein production. Accurate diagnosis requires specific blood tests to measure protein concentrations and assess related complications.
Top Recommended Test
Protein, Total, Serum
This is the primary diagnostic test for hyperproteinemia. It measures the total concentration of proteins in the blood serum. Elevated levels indicate hyperproteinemia, which can be caused by chronic inflammation, infections, multiple myeloma, or other conditions that increase protein production in the body.
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Diagnosing Hyperproteinemia
Blood tests are the primary method for diagnosing hyperproteinemia. These tests directly measure protein levels in the blood and can also detect complications such as increased blood viscosity that may result from elevated protein concentrations. Early detection is important for identifying the underlying cause and initiating appropriate treatment.
Other Relevant Tests
Viscosity, Serum
This test measures the thickness or viscosity of blood serum. In hyperproteinemia, the abnormally high concentration of proteins can lead to increased serum viscosity, which is an important complication to monitor as it can affect blood flow and circulation throughout the body.
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Understanding Your Results
Elevated total protein levels confirm the diagnosis of hyperproteinemia, while increased serum viscosity indicates a potential complication that may require additional monitoring or treatment. Your healthcare provider will interpret these results in the context of your symptoms and medical history to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment plan.
Important Considerations
The information here is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment.
