Understanding Lab Tests for Hyperandrogenism
Written by Private MD Labs Medical Writing Team • Last Updated: September 8, 2025
Hyperandrogenism is a hormonal condition characterized by excessive levels of androgens (male hormones) in the body. This condition can affect both men and women, but is particularly significant in women where it can cause symptoms like hirsutism (excessive hair growth), acne, male-pattern baldness, and virilization. Accurate diagnosis requires specialized blood tests that measure specific androgen hormone levels.
Recommended Test
Dihydrotestosterone, (DHT) LC/MS/MS
This highly sensitive test measures dihydrotestosterone (DHT) levels using advanced LC/MS/MS technology. DHT is one of the most potent androgens, and elevated levels are a key indicator of hyperandrogenism. This test is particularly valuable because DHT is responsible for many of the characteristic symptoms of hyperandrogenism, including hirsutism and virilization in females.
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Diagnosing Hyperandrogenism
While symptoms may suggest hyperandrogenism, laboratory testing is essential for a definitive diagnosis. Blood tests that measure various androgen hormones help healthcare providers confirm elevated hormone levels and determine the underlying cause of the condition. This enables targeted treatment approaches to manage symptoms and address hormonal imbalances.
Understanding Your Results
Elevated DHT levels can indicate hyperandrogenism and may be associated with conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), congenital adrenal hyperplasia, or androgen-secreting tumors. Your healthcare provider will interpret your results in the context of your symptoms and may recommend additional testing to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
Important Considerations
The information here is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment. Hormone levels can be influenced by various factors including medications, menstrual cycle, and other health conditions.
