Understanding Lab Tests for Cervicitis

Written by Private MD Labs Medical Writing Team • Last Updated: September 8, 2025

Cervicitis is inflammation of the cervix, the lower portion of the uterus that opens into the vagina. While cervicitis is often diagnosed through pelvic examination, laboratory testing plays a crucial role in identifying the specific infectious agents that may be causing the inflammation, ensuring appropriate targeted treatment.

Recommended Test

Trichomonas vaginalis RNA, Qualitative, TMA (Female)

This highly sensitive molecular test detects Trichomonas vaginalis, a parasitic organism that is a common cause of cervicitis. The presence of Trichomonas vaginalis RNA indicates an active infection that can cause cervical inflammation and requires specific antiparasitic treatment.

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The Role of Lab Testing in Cervicitis

Cervicitis can be caused by various infectious organisms, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites. Since symptoms alone cannot determine the specific cause, laboratory testing is essential to identify the underlying pathogen. This allows healthcare providers to prescribe the most effective treatment and prevent complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease.

Understanding Your Results

A positive result for Trichomonas vaginalis indicates that this parasite is present and likely contributing to cervical inflammation. Treatment typically involves prescription antiparasitic medications. A negative result means this particular organism is not detected, though other causes of cervicitis may still need to be investigated.

Important Considerations

The information here is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment. Additional testing may be recommended to identify other potential infectious causes of cervicitis.

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