Understanding Lab Tests for Acute Hepatitis
Written by Private MD Labs Medical Writing Team • Last Updated: September 8, 2025
Acute hepatitis is inflammation of the liver that develops rapidly, often caused by viral infections (Hepatitis A, B, C, D, or E), toxins, medications, or other factors. Blood tests are essential for diagnosing acute hepatitis, identifying the specific cause, and monitoring liver function.
Top Recommended Test
Hepatitis Panel Acute, w/ Ref Confirmation
This comprehensive test is the primary diagnostic tool for acute hepatitis. A high index value indicates an active hepatitis infection, helping identify which specific hepatitis virus (A, B, C, D, or E) is causing the infection while the body's immune system is actively fighting the virus.
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Why Blood Testing is Critical for Acute Hepatitis
Since symptoms of acute hepatitis can be similar to other conditions, specific blood tests are fundamental for confirming the diagnosis, determining the underlying cause (particularly viral infections), and assessing the severity of liver inflammation. Early diagnosis through blood testing enables appropriate treatment and monitoring.
Other Relevant Tests
Ceruloplasmin
This test measures ceruloplasmin levels in the blood. During acute hepatitis, ceruloplasmin levels often increase as this protein is produced in the liver and rises in response to liver inflammation, providing additional information about the liver's inflammatory response.
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Understanding Your Results
The hepatitis panel will help identify the specific type of viral hepatitis and determine if the infection is active. Elevated ceruloplasmin levels can support the diagnosis by indicating liver inflammation. Your healthcare provider will interpret these results together with your symptoms and medical history to develop an appropriate treatment plan.
Important Considerations
The information here is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment of acute hepatitis.
